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Banner Japan: Finance in
Focus since 1979.
Building wealth, managing
wealth & protecting wealth.

Copyright © 1997-2008
Banner Japan
Last modified:
04/03/08
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Offshore Portfolio Bonds
Over the medium and longer term, the growth from a balanced portfolio of
stocks, mutual funds and bonds has exceeded that achieved by bank deposits.
However, maintaining and managing a portfolio can be a huge task; an investor is
constantly faced with the twin problems of how to maximize investment returns
and how to do so with the minimum of complications, expense and time-consuming
paper work.
An Offshore Portfolio Bond provides an answer. It can hold most of your
worldwide investments in one place making for ease of administration, cost
savings and tax efficiency. Offshore Portfolio Bonds are administered by long
established Insurance companies experienced in dealing in the world stock
markets. Such companies are based in the tax havens of the Isle of Man, the
Islands of Jersey and Guernsey, and Luxembourg.
The Offshore Portfolio Bond provides a vehicle for the effective
administration of the investor's assets while at the same time offering a full
range of supporting services. The specialist administration service provided
ensures that the client benefits from the worldwide portfolio of investments
without the accompanying administration burden. Imagine, for example, going
through the trials and tribulations of setting up brokerage accounts to deal in
the markets of, for example, Germany, Singapore and Colombia, on top of accounts
for the United States, the United Kingdom and Japan. There's a lot of work,
frustration and uncertainty to that: an Offshore Portfolio Bond will allow you
to invest directly into any recognised stock market anywhere in the world, on a
daily instruction basis, and no administration hurdles at all.
INVESTMENT FLEXIBILITY
Offshore Portfolio Bonds provide the more independently-minded investor with the
opportunity to hold a portfolio of stocks, Government and corporate bonds, top
performing mutual and unit trust funds, capital protected managed futures,
currency deposits and similar instruments that meet their own precise,
individual needs. The scope for investment is very broad and by avoiding
over-dependence upon one market, sector or country, investment risk is reduced.
You can thus make use of investment opportunities as they arise, switching asset
classes, countries and sectors, and moving from an aggressive to a defensive
stance as conditions suggest.
But, you might say, where, as a non-professional, would you find the time to do
all the research and make the decisions? The burden of making investment
decisions can be overcome with the appointment of a professional investment
adviser who should have access to the latest information on markets and trading
conditions, enabling a quick response to market changes and trends in order to
maximize the earnings potential of the portfolio.
CONFIDENTIALITY
By setting up or transferring a portfolio of assets to an offshore insurance
company in return for the issue of an Offshore Portfolio Bond, the direct link
between yourself and your investment is cut. Furthermore, under the local laws
of the offshore tax haven, there is no legal obligation on the life insurance
companies domiciled there to report investments held with them to anyone. You
can therefore invest with complete confidentiality. This factor has three
important consequences. It increases your level of privacy. It increases your
protection against losing frivolous law suits, since not only will your assets
not be under the jurisdiction of the awarding court, they will in fact be
invisible (investments currently in an investor's home country can be
transferred into the Offshore Portfolio, achieving confidentiality). And it
gives you tax advantages.
SECURITY and INVESTOR PROTECTION
But wait you say - stop! If the assets belong to the insurance company, and the
link between yourself and your assets is cut, how can you prove they're yours?
Isn't it unsafe?
In fact, an offshore portfolio bond is a life insurance policy which is worth
precisely the value of the assets you have instructed the life insurance company
to place within it. The assets are with custodian banks with high risk-quality
ratings, so they themselves are safe. The life insurance companies themselves
typically have a history of 150+ years and US$40bn+. Under management. Plus the
tax havens where they are domiciled have either voluntary lifeboat agreements
among all members of the life insurance industry working there, or are subject
to statutory schemes insuring 90% of asset value in the very very unlikely event
of a life assurance companies failing.
Nothing in this world is totally secure, but an offshore portfolio bond comes
into the pretty-damn-close category.
TAX ADVANTAGES
By setting up or transferring a portfolio of assets to an offshore insurance
company in return for the issue of an Offshore Portfolio Bond, investors enjoy
the tax treatment that goes with offshore domicile. Different nationals are
subject to different tax schemes, but for nearly all, while they are
non-resident in their country of nationality, offshore investment brings with it
tax privileges. Among these are freedom from capital gains taxes, which in the
long term make a huge difference to the compounding capacity of capital
appreciation. There is also freedom from income tax when an income stream is
taken. And inheritance tax can be mitigated, as we will see in the next section.
The one tax that cannot be avoided is withholding tax where it is deducted at
source on bond coupons stock dividends.
EASE OF INHERITANCE
An Offshore Portfolio Bond can have one or two owners. In addition, four
beneficiaries may be named. As the original owners die (yes, it happens to us
all), they may be replaced by the beneficiaries, who may name new beneficiaries.
Who in turn may replace the replacement owners. Which means that an Offshore
Portfolio Bond can move down a family, or be passed through a non-familial
relationship. As the assets are offshore with no reporting requirement, they are
not subject to inheritance taxes. And the wealth contained in a portfolio can
pass through a family, or group, without disruption. The portfolio need not be
broken up on death.
The minimum restriction on the longevity of an Offshore Portfolio Bond is 99
years; some have no minimum. The benefits enjoyed through a bond can continue
for a very long time.
COST SAVINGS
There are set-up costs involved in going into an Offshore Portfolio Bond.
Typically these are no more than the cost of going into an offshore mutual fund
family and making one switch. Considering how long the Offshore Portfolio Bond
will last, in the long run it is highly cost effective - nevertheless, anyone
opening an Offshore Portfolio Bond should regard it as at least a medium term (5
years+) investment vehicle.
Once the bond is set up the investor no longer has to suffer uncertainty and
unknown expense associated with undertaking the management of the portfolio
personally. Dealing costs are often reduced by virtue of an Offshore Life
Insurance companies' enormous purchasing power. These reductions in dealing
costs are passed directly on to the investor. The typical 5% bid:offer spread on
mutual funds is reduced to 2%, 1% or zero, depending on the fund family.
MANAGEMENT ASSISTANCE
Once you have set up an Offshore Portfolio Bond, you may need assistance in
making management decisions on asset class, sector, country and market trends.
Normally this would involve the services if an Independent Financial Adviser,
who will either manage the Bond for you, or consult you on your own decisions.
Choice of an Independent Financial Adviser is an important, not to say
critical, decision. You need to be sure that you trust the Adviser, that the
Adviser is open with you, is easy to contact and is pleased to share time with
you. In addition to which, you need to be sure that the Adviser is knowledgeable
and has the facilities to make informed and up-to-date decisions. You need to be
sure that the Adviser has the capability of coming to their own conclusions
based upon up-to-date information. Let's face it, a lot can happen in the
markets in a few days and waiting for a monthly bulletin to tell them what is
already history is not going to do you a lot of good. So ask questions about how
the adviser reaches their investment decisions. Ask how they monitor their
recommendations. Ask if they have computer links with the markets.
If you can't visit them to see for yourself what systems they have, or more
than likely don't have, ask them to send you a print-out of the price movement
of the fund that they are recommending. Make sure the print out is up to the
latest day, not something dated that they themselves have received from a life
insurance company.
A good financial Financial Adviser will, in addition to the other qualities
mentioned above, be aware of the best investment choices available, be able to
track their daily movements. Only then will an advisor be able to offer the best
advice.
SUMMARY
Offshore Portfolio Bonds offer the combined advantages of flexibility, tax
efficiency, confidentiality and security. For investors with US$50,000+, they
are the offshore investment vehicle of choice.
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